Tuesday, October 1, 2013

Comparing and Selecting Hops

So how do I choose the right hops for my beer? With such a wide range of flavor and aroma characteristics, this chart can serve as a helpful guide to more than one hundred varieties. Whether you are trying to duplicate a style or are looking to experiment, the following list can help to get you started. Just select a beer style below and a chart will pull up with appropriate hops to consider for your recipe.
Name Alpha Acid % Possible Substitutions Flavor Description
Ahtanum 4-6.3% Amarillo, Cascade Floral, citrus, sharp, and piney.
Amarillo 8-9% Cascade, Centennial Citrusy, flowery.
Apollo 15-19% Zeus A high alpha acid varietal known for its disease resistance.
Boadicea (U.K.) 8-9%
spicy
Bravo 14-17% Apollo, Zeus
Cascade (U.S.) 4.5-7% Amarillo, Centennial, possibly Columbus Pleasant, flowery, spicy, and citrusy. Can have a grapefruit flavor.
Cascade (New Zealand) 6-8% Ahtanum, Cascade, Centennial Similar to US Cascade, has floral, citrus grapefruit character.
Centennial 8-11.5% Cascade, possibly Columbus Medium with floral and citrus tones.
Chinook 10-14% Columbus, Northern Brewer, Nugget, U.K. Target Mild to medium-heavy, spicy, piney, and grapefruity.
Citra (U.S.) 11-13%
intense flavor
Cluster 5.5-8.5% Galena Medium and quite spicy.
Columbus 11-16% Chinook, Northern Brewer, Nugget, U.K. Target Pleasant, with pungent aroma.
El Dorado (U.S.) 14-16%
candy-like
Galaxy (Australia) 13.5-14.8%

Galena 10-14% Chinook, Nugget, Pride of Ringwood Medium but pleasant hoppiness, citrusy.
Glacier (U.S.) 5-9% Styrian Golding, U.S. Fuggle, U.S. Tettnanger, Willamette Dual purpose hop with a citrus earthy aroma.
Horizon 11-14% Magnum Pleasantly hoppy.
Legacy (U.S.) NA
Clean grapefruit, floral, black currant notes and a spicy aroma.
Magnum (German) 12-16% Northdown, Northern Brewer Known for bittering value and quality.
Magnum (U.S.) 10-14% Northdown, Northern Brewer High alpha variety
Nelson Sauvin (New Zealand) 12-14%
Unique hop with grape-like flavor
Newport 13-17% Galena, Nugget Fairly pungent.
Northern Brewer (German) 7-10% Chinook, U.S. Northern Brewer Medium-strong with some wild tones.
Northern Brewer (U.S.) 6-10% Chinook, Nugget Medium-strong with some wild tones.
Northwest Golding 4-5%
Known for aromatic properties.
Nugget 11-14.5% Chinook, Columbus, Galena, U.K. Target Quite heavy and herbal.
Olympic 11-13% Chinook Mild to medium, citrusy aroma, spicy.
Opal (German) 5-8% Styrian Golding German dual-purpose hop
Pacific Gem (New Zealand) 13-15%
Bittering hop with a woody character.
Pacific Jade (New Zealand) 12-14%
A "soft" bittering hop with spicy and citrus aroma qualities.
Palisade 5.5-9.5% Perhaps Cascade Some "American" characteristics.
Perle (German) 6-8.5% Northern Brewer, U.S. Perle Moderately intense, good and hoppy, fruity and a little spicy.
Perle (U.S.) 6-9.5% Chinook, Cluster, Galena, Northern Brewer Known for its aromatic and bittering properties, pleasant and slightly spicy.
Pilgrim (U.K.) 9-13% U.K. Challenger, U.K. Target
Pride of Ringwood (Australia) 7-10% Cluster, Galena Quite pronounced, woody, earthy, herbal.
Riwaka (New Zealand) 4.5-6.5% Czech Saaz, possible American "C" hops Citrusy, grapefruit aroma hop
Santiam 5-7.9% German Spalt, German Spalt Select, German Tettnanger Noble characteristics.
Satus 12.5-14% Galena Known for its bittering and aromatic properties.
Simcoe 12-14%
A bittering and aromatic hop.
Sorachi Ace (Japan) 13-16%
Bittering hop with lemony aroma
Sovereign (U.K.) 5-6% U.K. Fuggle mild flavor
Summit 16-18% Simcoe Ultra high-alpha bittering hop
Sun 12-16% Magnum High-alpha hop with intense character
Super Alpha (New Zealand) 10-12%
Earthy, piney bittering hop.
Super Pride (Australia) 14% Pride of Ringwood A high alpha variety bred from Pride of Ringwood.
Target (U.K.) 9.5-12.5% Fuggle, Willamette Pleasant English hop aroma, quite intense.
Tomahawk 15-17% Columbus Primarily a bittering hop.
Warrior 15-17% Nugget A bittering and aromatic hop.
Willamette 3.5-6% Styrian Golding, U.S. Fuggle, U.S. Tettnanger Mild and pleasant, slightly spicy, fruity, floral, a little earthy.
Yakima Cluster 6-8.5%
Used as a kettle hop for bittering.
Zeus 13-17% Columbus Aromatic and pleasant.

http://byo.com/resources/hops

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